Fort Mifflin |
The British originally built this garrison along the Delaware and Schuylkill Rivers on Mud Island
in Pennsylvania in 1771.
The Americans then used it to protect the original capital city of Philadelphia.
The Americans then used it to protect the original capital city of Philadelphia.
The colonials named the fort
“Mifflin” after it’s first commander, General Thomas Mifflin who eventually
became the first governor of the state of Pennsylvania.
In 1777, the British
bombarded Fort Mifflin with a “barrage of cannonballs.” This battle was the
greatest sea battle of the Revolutionary War.
Over 300 American men were
killed or wounded at the fort and a large portion of the fort was damaged
during this 60-day battle.
Twenty years later the fort
was rebuilt, and it was again used during the War of 1812. Then during the Civil War, it was used as a prison
for Confederate soldiers and Federal prisoners.
Today, Fort Mifflin is a
tourist attraction with guides in traditional dress. An unexpected attraction at
the old garrison is the many ghosts that remain.
Officer's Quarters |
The Lamplighter
This ghost is seen on one 2nd
floor barracks balcony. It is believed this ghost was a “lamplighter” because
this transparent man is seen every evening lighting oil lamps.
His form is described as pale
and barely distinguishable in the twilight. But people do see his long pole
with a dimly flickering light on the end.
The Casements
In this area, numerous ghosts
have been seen. Most of these phantoms present themselves as pale outlines. They were not seen regularly so one cannot chalk them up to just overactive
imaginations.
One ghost seen here is known
as the Faceless Man. People believe
this war criminal was held in a cell during the Civil War.
His name was William Howe, and
he killed a superior before deserting his post. He was imprisoned at Fort
Mifflin before he was hanged.
The outline of his ghost is
clearly seen except for his face, which always appears in shadows. One reason
for this might be because deserters sometimes had a black bag tied around their
heads--to mark their shame.
The Screaming Lady
This female ghost is the
fort’s most well known. Her spirit is heard as opposed to being seen. There are
various tales about her origin.
Some believe her name was
Elizabeth Pratt, and that she was the wife of an officer.
When Elizabeth found out her
daughter intended to marry an enlisted man she disowned her.
Unfortunately, the daughter
succumbed to either dysentery or typhoid fever depending on the tale. So the
daughter died before the two women could reconcile.
It is said Elizabeth let out
a blood-curdling scream upon hearing the news and then filled with regret --
took her own life.
Ever since Elizabeth’s
scream has been heard either at the fort or near it.
In recent years neighbors
that live near Mifflin upon hearing this chilling scream have called the
police thinking someone was being murdered.
Photo: Mary Thomas, 2010 Shadow person or dark figure |
Yet another phantom sound
heard at the fort is connected to the old blacksmith shop.
The sound of a hammer is
heard striking an anvil repeatedly. When people peer into this dark
structure no one is there.
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