Ackley home. |
In 1989, Jeffrey Stambovsky,
a Manhattan transplant bought Helen Ackley’s house for $650,000.
Stambovsky not aware of the
home’s reputation for being haunted moved in with his wife. He first heard the news from a neighbor. Stambovsky then professed he did not believe in ghosts.
But despite his disbelief, he was disturbed that
Helen and the realtor had not mentioned this information. He felt the notoriety
of a haunting could potentially affect the home’s value.
Later, when his pregnant wife
heard the news, Jeffrey decided for her comfort they should not have to stay in
a place that made her nervous. Nor should they be expected to put their life
savings into the home.
He filed a lawsuit against
Helen and Ellis Realty, for “fraudulent misrepresentation.” He lost his first
suit in a lower court, it sided with Helen Ackley citing caveat emptor, or buyers
beware.
Stambovsky then appealed his
case to the appellate division of the New York Supreme Court in 1991, in front
of a panel of 5 judges. In a narrow 3 to 2 decision Jeffrey won.
Whimsically, Justice Israel
Rubin, who wrote the decision declared, “That
Helen Ackley had promised the Stambovsky’s that the property would be vacant
when they took possession, which was obviously not true.”
The court based the decision on the fact that buyers beware did not apply in this case, for how does
one inspect a house for ghosts. They also cited the fact that Helen had
deliberately publicized her home as being haunted, so she owed the buyer no
less.
Helen Ackley at age 77. She has since passed away. |
They did not find fraud on
Helen’s part, but considering the history of her published comments, she could
not deny the property was haunted—so as a matter of law, the house was haunted.
Excerpt of dissent. |
Stambovshy was allowed out of
his contract and his down payment of $32,000 was returned.
The next buyer of this LaVeta
Place home on the Hudson River sold it later for $900,000, a fair market value. None
of the three subsequent owners of the house have experienced paranormal activity.
The Stambovsky v. Ackley court decision is considered historic, because of its impact on New York and several other
states laws, when it comes to a property that is stigmatized.
It varies from state to state
but most, including New York, now have statutes on their books that the seller "does not" have to disclose ghostly activity to prospective buyers.
The one failsafe to this is
if the prospective buyer asks, then the seller does have to tell the truth
about a possible haunting.
In Part l of Stambovsky v. Ackley: Notoriety Backfires, the hauntings the Ackley family experienced over
many years are described.
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